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belonging to a nation

  • 1 gentilicius

    gentĭlīcĭus or - tĭus, a, um, adj. [gentilis].
    I.
    Of or belonging to a particular clan or gens (class.; cf.

    gentilis): an gentilicia sacra ne in bello quidem intermitti, publica sacra et Romanos deos etiam in pace deseri placet?

    Liv. 5, 52, 4;

    v. sacrum, under sacer: sacrificia, Auct. Or. de Harusp. Resp. 15: gentilicia (nota), opp. publica,

    Liv. 6, 20, 14:

    tumulus,

    a family sepulchre, Vell. 2, 119, 5:

    hereditates,

    Suet. Caes. 1:

    nomina,

    id. Claud. 25:

    M. Varro tradit, in Serranorum familia gentilicium esse, feminas linea veste non uti,

    Plin. 19, 1, 2, § 8; Plin. Ep. 6, 15, 1.—
    II.
    Of or belonging to a nation, national (post-class.):

    vulgus, quos gentilicio vocabulo Chaldaeos dicere oportet, mathematicos dicit,

    by their national name, Gell. 1, 9, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gentilicius

  • 2 genticus

    gentĭcus, a, um, adj. [gens], of or belonging to a nation, national (post-Aug.):

    quibus more gentico continuum ferri tegimen,

    Tac. A. 3, 43; 6, 33:

    pro gentica devotione,

    Tert. de Anim. 39.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > genticus

  • 3 gentiles

    gentīlis, e, adj. [gens].
    I.
    Of or belonging to the same clan (gens), stock, or race; and subst.: gentīlis, is, com., a person belonging to the same family or gens, a relative bearing the same name (syn.: gentilicus, genticus; cf.

    also: cognatus, agnatus, affinis): gentiles sunt, qui inter se eodem nomine sunt, qui ab ingenuis oriundi sunt, quorum majorum nemo servitutem servivit, qui capite non sunt deminuti,

    Cic. Top. 6, 29: gentilis dicitur et ex eodem genere ortus et is qui simili nomine appellatur; ut ait Cincius, gentiles mihi sunt, qui meo nomine appellantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 94 Müll.: SI FVRIOSVS EST AGNATORVM GENTILIVMQVE IN EO PECVNIAQVE EIVS POTESTAS ESTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Inv. 2, 50, 148:

    SI AGNATVS NEC ESCIT, GENTILIS FAMILIAM NANCITOR, id. ap. Collat. Legg. Mosaic. et Rom. 16, 4: si nullus agnatus sit, eadem lex XII. tabularum gentiles ad hereditatem vocat,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 17; cf. Ulp. Fragm. 26, 1 a.: tuus gentilis ( thy kinsman), Brute, M. Pennus, Cic. Brut. 28, 109:

    sordidatus cum gentilibus clientibusque,

    Liv. 3, 58, 1:

    e duobus gentilibus,

    Suet. Tib. 1:

    homines deorum immortalium quasi gentiles,

    Cic. Univ. 11:

    tuus paene gentilis,

    thy namesake, id. Verr. 2, 2, 77, § 190; cf.

    , jestingly: fuit enim (Pherecydes) meo regnante gentili (i. e. Ser. Tullio),

    id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38.— Adj.:

    nomen,

    Suet. Ner. 41:

    stemma,

    id. ib. 37:

    monumentum Domitiorum,

    id. ib. 50: copia, out of their own gens, id. Vit. 1:

    gentile domus nostrae bonum,

    Tac. A. 2, 37; cf.

    manus (i. e. Fabii),

    Ov. F. 2, 198: odia, family enmity (of Hanno towards Hannibal), Sil. 2, 277:

    capillo erat pone occipitium summissiore, quod gentile in illo videbatur,

    peculiar to the family, hereditary, Suet. Tib. 68.—Prov. (cf. the law for the insane, supra):

    mente est captus atque ad agnatos et gentiles est deducendus,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8.—
    II.
    Transf.
    * A.
    Of slaves who bore the name of their masters:

    apud antiquos singuli Marcipores Luciporesve dominorum gentiles omnem victum in promiscuo habebant,

    Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 26.—
    B.
    Poet., of plants:

    non gentilia poma,

    i. e. foreign, exotic, Calp. Ecl. 2, 41.—
    C.
    In a more extended sense (acc. to gens, II. F.), of or belonging to the same people or nation, national; and subst., a fellow-countryman (post-Aug.):

    multis et validis propinquitatibus subnixus turbare gentiles nationes promptum haberet,

    Tac. A. 11, 1 fin.:

    solum,

    id. ib. 3, 59:

    imperium,

    id. ib. 6, 32:

    religio,

    id. ib. 12, 34:

    levitas,

    id. ib. 12, 14;

    utilitas,

    id. ib. 12, 17:

    lina,

    Sil. 4, 223; cf.

    metallum,

    id. 16, 465:

    gurges,

    Stat. Th. 9, 297.—Subst., Gell. 17, 17, 2.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    In opp. to Roman: gentīles, foreigners: nulli gentilium provincialis femina copuletur, Cod. Th. 3, 14, 1; 11, 30, 62; Aus. Grat. Act. 4:

    cum scutariis et gentilibus,

    Amm. 14, 7: nullum autem ex gentilibus liberum adprobari licet, Fragm. Jur. Rom. Vat. 34 Huschke.—
    b.
    In eccl. Lat., opp. to Jewish or Christian, heathen, pagan, gentile; and subst.: gentīlis, is, m., a heathen, a pagan: vulgus, Prud. steph. 10, 464:

    nugae,

    id. adv. Symm. 1, 576:

    gentilium litterarum libri,

    Hier. Ep. 22, 30; Vulg. Tob. 1, 12; id. Act. 14, 5.— Sup.:

    Sextus Pythagorēus, homo gentilissimus,

    Hier. in Jerem. 4, 22.—Hence, adv.: gentīlĭter (acc. to II. C.; late Lat.).
    1.
    After the manner or in the language of a country:

    Cretes Dianam Britomarten gentiliter nominant,

    in their native language, Sol. 11, 8; 20, 8.—
    2.
    Heathenishly, Fulg. Discuss. Arian. 4; Vulg. Gal. 2, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gentiles

  • 4 gentilis

    gentīlis, e, adj. [gens].
    I.
    Of or belonging to the same clan (gens), stock, or race; and subst.: gentīlis, is, com., a person belonging to the same family or gens, a relative bearing the same name (syn.: gentilicus, genticus; cf.

    also: cognatus, agnatus, affinis): gentiles sunt, qui inter se eodem nomine sunt, qui ab ingenuis oriundi sunt, quorum majorum nemo servitutem servivit, qui capite non sunt deminuti,

    Cic. Top. 6, 29: gentilis dicitur et ex eodem genere ortus et is qui simili nomine appellatur; ut ait Cincius, gentiles mihi sunt, qui meo nomine appellantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 94 Müll.: SI FVRIOSVS EST AGNATORVM GENTILIVMQVE IN EO PECVNIAQVE EIVS POTESTAS ESTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Inv. 2, 50, 148:

    SI AGNATVS NEC ESCIT, GENTILIS FAMILIAM NANCITOR, id. ap. Collat. Legg. Mosaic. et Rom. 16, 4: si nullus agnatus sit, eadem lex XII. tabularum gentiles ad hereditatem vocat,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 17; cf. Ulp. Fragm. 26, 1 a.: tuus gentilis ( thy kinsman), Brute, M. Pennus, Cic. Brut. 28, 109:

    sordidatus cum gentilibus clientibusque,

    Liv. 3, 58, 1:

    e duobus gentilibus,

    Suet. Tib. 1:

    homines deorum immortalium quasi gentiles,

    Cic. Univ. 11:

    tuus paene gentilis,

    thy namesake, id. Verr. 2, 2, 77, § 190; cf.

    , jestingly: fuit enim (Pherecydes) meo regnante gentili (i. e. Ser. Tullio),

    id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38.— Adj.:

    nomen,

    Suet. Ner. 41:

    stemma,

    id. ib. 37:

    monumentum Domitiorum,

    id. ib. 50: copia, out of their own gens, id. Vit. 1:

    gentile domus nostrae bonum,

    Tac. A. 2, 37; cf.

    manus (i. e. Fabii),

    Ov. F. 2, 198: odia, family enmity (of Hanno towards Hannibal), Sil. 2, 277:

    capillo erat pone occipitium summissiore, quod gentile in illo videbatur,

    peculiar to the family, hereditary, Suet. Tib. 68.—Prov. (cf. the law for the insane, supra):

    mente est captus atque ad agnatos et gentiles est deducendus,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8.—
    II.
    Transf.
    * A.
    Of slaves who bore the name of their masters:

    apud antiquos singuli Marcipores Luciporesve dominorum gentiles omnem victum in promiscuo habebant,

    Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 26.—
    B.
    Poet., of plants:

    non gentilia poma,

    i. e. foreign, exotic, Calp. Ecl. 2, 41.—
    C.
    In a more extended sense (acc. to gens, II. F.), of or belonging to the same people or nation, national; and subst., a fellow-countryman (post-Aug.):

    multis et validis propinquitatibus subnixus turbare gentiles nationes promptum haberet,

    Tac. A. 11, 1 fin.:

    solum,

    id. ib. 3, 59:

    imperium,

    id. ib. 6, 32:

    religio,

    id. ib. 12, 34:

    levitas,

    id. ib. 12, 14;

    utilitas,

    id. ib. 12, 17:

    lina,

    Sil. 4, 223; cf.

    metallum,

    id. 16, 465:

    gurges,

    Stat. Th. 9, 297.—Subst., Gell. 17, 17, 2.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    In opp. to Roman: gentīles, foreigners: nulli gentilium provincialis femina copuletur, Cod. Th. 3, 14, 1; 11, 30, 62; Aus. Grat. Act. 4:

    cum scutariis et gentilibus,

    Amm. 14, 7: nullum autem ex gentilibus liberum adprobari licet, Fragm. Jur. Rom. Vat. 34 Huschke.—
    b.
    In eccl. Lat., opp. to Jewish or Christian, heathen, pagan, gentile; and subst.: gentīlis, is, m., a heathen, a pagan: vulgus, Prud. steph. 10, 464:

    nugae,

    id. adv. Symm. 1, 576:

    gentilium litterarum libri,

    Hier. Ep. 22, 30; Vulg. Tob. 1, 12; id. Act. 14, 5.— Sup.:

    Sextus Pythagorēus, homo gentilissimus,

    Hier. in Jerem. 4, 22.—Hence, adv.: gentīlĭter (acc. to II. C.; late Lat.).
    1.
    After the manner or in the language of a country:

    Cretes Dianam Britomarten gentiliter nominant,

    in their native language, Sol. 11, 8; 20, 8.—
    2.
    Heathenishly, Fulg. Discuss. Arian. 4; Vulg. Gal. 2, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gentilis

  • 5 Galla

    1.
    Galli, ōrum, m., the Gallic nation, the Gauls, both beyond the Rhine and in Upper Italy; afterwards also in Phrygia as Gallograeci or Galatae.—Of the Gallograeci, Liv. 38, 12 sq.—In sing.: Gallus, a Gaul:

    delegit Gallum ex his, quos auxilii causa secum habebat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 18, 1; cf.:

    Gallus inter Gallos sine ulla suspicione versatus,

    id. ib. 5, 45, 4.—In fem.: Galla, ae, a female Gaul:

    inter quae (sacrificia extraordinaria) Gallus et Galla, Graecus et Graeca in foro boario sub terra vivi demissi sunt,

    Liv. 22, 57, 6.—Hence the pun with galla, gall-nut, Macr. S. 2, 2.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Gallĭa, ae, f., the country of the Gauls, Gaul, both beyond the Rhine and in Upper Italy; the more precise name of the former is Gallia ulterior or Transalpina, and of the latter Gallia citerior or Cisalpina, v. h. vv.—Hence, in plur.:

    Galliae duae (provinciae) quas hoc tempore uno imperio videmus esse conjunctas,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 2, 3.—
    B.
    Gallĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Gauls, Gallic:

    muli viliores Gallicis cantheriis,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 5, 21:

    ager,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 11; Cic. Sull. 19, 53:

    humus,

    Ov. F. 4, 362:

    Oceanus,

    Plin. 4, 19, 33, § 109; cf.

    sinus,

    id. 32, 2, 11, § 21:

    arma,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 22, 2:

    naves,

    id. ib. 3, 11, 5;

    3, 14, 7: bella,

    id. ib. 4, 20, 1:

    lingua,

    id. ib. 1, 47, 4:

    mores,

    id. ib. 4, 3, 3; cf.

    consuetudo,

    id. ib. 4, 5, 2;

    5, 14, 1: ostentatio,

    id. ib. 7, 53, 3 al.:

    canis,

    a greyhound, Ov. M. 1, 533:

    ventus,

    the north-northeast wind, Vitr. 1, 5. — Subst.: gallĭca, ae, f., a Gallic shoe:

    (redii) cum calceis et toga, nullis nec gallicis, nec lacerna,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 30, 76; cf. Gell. 13, 21, 6.— Adv.: Gallĭce, in Gallic: a Gallo et a Mauro Gallice et Maurice dicimus, [p. 801] Varr. ap. Gell. 2, 25, 8; Gell. 11, 7, 4.—
    * C.
    Gallĭus, a, um, adj., Gallic:

    Galliae pro Gallicae, Sall. H. lib. IV.: duae Galliae mulieres conventum vitantes, etc.,

    Non. 492, 30 sq. —
    D.
    Gallus, a, um, adj., Gallic:

    Galla credulitas,

    Mart. 5, 1, 10:

    mulieres,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 15 Dietsch.—
    E.
    Gallĭcānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Roman province Gallia ( in Upper Italy), Gallican:

    legiones,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 3, 5:

    ratio atque res,

    id. Quint. 4, 15:

    ager,

    id. Cat. 2, 12, 26 (al. Gallicus, like ib. §

    6): lana,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 39 Müll.—Also in gen. for Gallic:

    catulus,

    Cat. 42, 6:

    jumenta,

    App. M. 10, p. 247.— Subst.: Gallĭcāni, ōrum, the Gallicans, Varr. R. R. 1, 32, 2.—In sing.: m., the inhabitants of the province Gallia, prius enim Gallus, dein Gallicanus, extremo Semiplacentinus haberi coeptus est, Cic. Pis. init.
    * F.
    Gallŭlus, a, um, adj., Gallic: Roma, poet. of the city Arelas, in southern Gaul, Aus. de Clar. Urb. 8, 2.
    2.
    Galli, ōrum, v. 3. Gallus, II. A.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Galla

  • 6 Galli

    1.
    Galli, ōrum, m., the Gallic nation, the Gauls, both beyond the Rhine and in Upper Italy; afterwards also in Phrygia as Gallograeci or Galatae.—Of the Gallograeci, Liv. 38, 12 sq.—In sing.: Gallus, a Gaul:

    delegit Gallum ex his, quos auxilii causa secum habebat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 18, 1; cf.:

    Gallus inter Gallos sine ulla suspicione versatus,

    id. ib. 5, 45, 4.—In fem.: Galla, ae, a female Gaul:

    inter quae (sacrificia extraordinaria) Gallus et Galla, Graecus et Graeca in foro boario sub terra vivi demissi sunt,

    Liv. 22, 57, 6.—Hence the pun with galla, gall-nut, Macr. S. 2, 2.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Gallĭa, ae, f., the country of the Gauls, Gaul, both beyond the Rhine and in Upper Italy; the more precise name of the former is Gallia ulterior or Transalpina, and of the latter Gallia citerior or Cisalpina, v. h. vv.—Hence, in plur.:

    Galliae duae (provinciae) quas hoc tempore uno imperio videmus esse conjunctas,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 2, 3.—
    B.
    Gallĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Gauls, Gallic:

    muli viliores Gallicis cantheriis,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 5, 21:

    ager,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 11; Cic. Sull. 19, 53:

    humus,

    Ov. F. 4, 362:

    Oceanus,

    Plin. 4, 19, 33, § 109; cf.

    sinus,

    id. 32, 2, 11, § 21:

    arma,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 22, 2:

    naves,

    id. ib. 3, 11, 5;

    3, 14, 7: bella,

    id. ib. 4, 20, 1:

    lingua,

    id. ib. 1, 47, 4:

    mores,

    id. ib. 4, 3, 3; cf.

    consuetudo,

    id. ib. 4, 5, 2;

    5, 14, 1: ostentatio,

    id. ib. 7, 53, 3 al.:

    canis,

    a greyhound, Ov. M. 1, 533:

    ventus,

    the north-northeast wind, Vitr. 1, 5. — Subst.: gallĭca, ae, f., a Gallic shoe:

    (redii) cum calceis et toga, nullis nec gallicis, nec lacerna,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 30, 76; cf. Gell. 13, 21, 6.— Adv.: Gallĭce, in Gallic: a Gallo et a Mauro Gallice et Maurice dicimus, [p. 801] Varr. ap. Gell. 2, 25, 8; Gell. 11, 7, 4.—
    * C.
    Gallĭus, a, um, adj., Gallic:

    Galliae pro Gallicae, Sall. H. lib. IV.: duae Galliae mulieres conventum vitantes, etc.,

    Non. 492, 30 sq. —
    D.
    Gallus, a, um, adj., Gallic:

    Galla credulitas,

    Mart. 5, 1, 10:

    mulieres,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 15 Dietsch.—
    E.
    Gallĭcānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Roman province Gallia ( in Upper Italy), Gallican:

    legiones,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 3, 5:

    ratio atque res,

    id. Quint. 4, 15:

    ager,

    id. Cat. 2, 12, 26 (al. Gallicus, like ib. §

    6): lana,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 39 Müll.—Also in gen. for Gallic:

    catulus,

    Cat. 42, 6:

    jumenta,

    App. M. 10, p. 247.— Subst.: Gallĭcāni, ōrum, the Gallicans, Varr. R. R. 1, 32, 2.—In sing.: m., the inhabitants of the province Gallia, prius enim Gallus, dein Gallicanus, extremo Semiplacentinus haberi coeptus est, Cic. Pis. init.
    * F.
    Gallŭlus, a, um, adj., Gallic: Roma, poet. of the city Arelas, in southern Gaul, Aus. de Clar. Urb. 8, 2.
    2.
    Galli, ōrum, v. 3. Gallus, II. A.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Galli

  • 7 Gallicani

    1.
    Galli, ōrum, m., the Gallic nation, the Gauls, both beyond the Rhine and in Upper Italy; afterwards also in Phrygia as Gallograeci or Galatae.—Of the Gallograeci, Liv. 38, 12 sq.—In sing.: Gallus, a Gaul:

    delegit Gallum ex his, quos auxilii causa secum habebat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 18, 1; cf.:

    Gallus inter Gallos sine ulla suspicione versatus,

    id. ib. 5, 45, 4.—In fem.: Galla, ae, a female Gaul:

    inter quae (sacrificia extraordinaria) Gallus et Galla, Graecus et Graeca in foro boario sub terra vivi demissi sunt,

    Liv. 22, 57, 6.—Hence the pun with galla, gall-nut, Macr. S. 2, 2.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Gallĭa, ae, f., the country of the Gauls, Gaul, both beyond the Rhine and in Upper Italy; the more precise name of the former is Gallia ulterior or Transalpina, and of the latter Gallia citerior or Cisalpina, v. h. vv.—Hence, in plur.:

    Galliae duae (provinciae) quas hoc tempore uno imperio videmus esse conjunctas,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 2, 3.—
    B.
    Gallĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Gauls, Gallic:

    muli viliores Gallicis cantheriis,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 5, 21:

    ager,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 11; Cic. Sull. 19, 53:

    humus,

    Ov. F. 4, 362:

    Oceanus,

    Plin. 4, 19, 33, § 109; cf.

    sinus,

    id. 32, 2, 11, § 21:

    arma,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 22, 2:

    naves,

    id. ib. 3, 11, 5;

    3, 14, 7: bella,

    id. ib. 4, 20, 1:

    lingua,

    id. ib. 1, 47, 4:

    mores,

    id. ib. 4, 3, 3; cf.

    consuetudo,

    id. ib. 4, 5, 2;

    5, 14, 1: ostentatio,

    id. ib. 7, 53, 3 al.:

    canis,

    a greyhound, Ov. M. 1, 533:

    ventus,

    the north-northeast wind, Vitr. 1, 5. — Subst.: gallĭca, ae, f., a Gallic shoe:

    (redii) cum calceis et toga, nullis nec gallicis, nec lacerna,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 30, 76; cf. Gell. 13, 21, 6.— Adv.: Gallĭce, in Gallic: a Gallo et a Mauro Gallice et Maurice dicimus, [p. 801] Varr. ap. Gell. 2, 25, 8; Gell. 11, 7, 4.—
    * C.
    Gallĭus, a, um, adj., Gallic:

    Galliae pro Gallicae, Sall. H. lib. IV.: duae Galliae mulieres conventum vitantes, etc.,

    Non. 492, 30 sq. —
    D.
    Gallus, a, um, adj., Gallic:

    Galla credulitas,

    Mart. 5, 1, 10:

    mulieres,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 15 Dietsch.—
    E.
    Gallĭcānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Roman province Gallia ( in Upper Italy), Gallican:

    legiones,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 3, 5:

    ratio atque res,

    id. Quint. 4, 15:

    ager,

    id. Cat. 2, 12, 26 (al. Gallicus, like ib. §

    6): lana,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 39 Müll.—Also in gen. for Gallic:

    catulus,

    Cat. 42, 6:

    jumenta,

    App. M. 10, p. 247.— Subst.: Gallĭcāni, ōrum, the Gallicans, Varr. R. R. 1, 32, 2.—In sing.: m., the inhabitants of the province Gallia, prius enim Gallus, dein Gallicanus, extremo Semiplacentinus haberi coeptus est, Cic. Pis. init.
    * F.
    Gallŭlus, a, um, adj., Gallic: Roma, poet. of the city Arelas, in southern Gaul, Aus. de Clar. Urb. 8, 2.
    2.
    Galli, ōrum, v. 3. Gallus, II. A.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Gallicani

  • 8 Gallus

    1.
    Galli, ōrum, m., the Gallic nation, the Gauls, both beyond the Rhine and in Upper Italy; afterwards also in Phrygia as Gallograeci or Galatae.—Of the Gallograeci, Liv. 38, 12 sq.—In sing.: Gallus, a Gaul:

    delegit Gallum ex his, quos auxilii causa secum habebat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 18, 1; cf.:

    Gallus inter Gallos sine ulla suspicione versatus,

    id. ib. 5, 45, 4.—In fem.: Galla, ae, a female Gaul:

    inter quae (sacrificia extraordinaria) Gallus et Galla, Graecus et Graeca in foro boario sub terra vivi demissi sunt,

    Liv. 22, 57, 6.—Hence the pun with galla, gall-nut, Macr. S. 2, 2.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Gallĭa, ae, f., the country of the Gauls, Gaul, both beyond the Rhine and in Upper Italy; the more precise name of the former is Gallia ulterior or Transalpina, and of the latter Gallia citerior or Cisalpina, v. h. vv.—Hence, in plur.:

    Galliae duae (provinciae) quas hoc tempore uno imperio videmus esse conjunctas,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 2, 3.—
    B.
    Gallĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Gauls, Gallic:

    muli viliores Gallicis cantheriis,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 5, 21:

    ager,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 11; Cic. Sull. 19, 53:

    humus,

    Ov. F. 4, 362:

    Oceanus,

    Plin. 4, 19, 33, § 109; cf.

    sinus,

    id. 32, 2, 11, § 21:

    arma,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 22, 2:

    naves,

    id. ib. 3, 11, 5;

    3, 14, 7: bella,

    id. ib. 4, 20, 1:

    lingua,

    id. ib. 1, 47, 4:

    mores,

    id. ib. 4, 3, 3; cf.

    consuetudo,

    id. ib. 4, 5, 2;

    5, 14, 1: ostentatio,

    id. ib. 7, 53, 3 al.:

    canis,

    a greyhound, Ov. M. 1, 533:

    ventus,

    the north-northeast wind, Vitr. 1, 5. — Subst.: gallĭca, ae, f., a Gallic shoe:

    (redii) cum calceis et toga, nullis nec gallicis, nec lacerna,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 30, 76; cf. Gell. 13, 21, 6.— Adv.: Gallĭce, in Gallic: a Gallo et a Mauro Gallice et Maurice dicimus, [p. 801] Varr. ap. Gell. 2, 25, 8; Gell. 11, 7, 4.—
    * C.
    Gallĭus, a, um, adj., Gallic:

    Galliae pro Gallicae, Sall. H. lib. IV.: duae Galliae mulieres conventum vitantes, etc.,

    Non. 492, 30 sq. —
    D.
    Gallus, a, um, adj., Gallic:

    Galla credulitas,

    Mart. 5, 1, 10:

    mulieres,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 15 Dietsch.—
    E.
    Gallĭcānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Roman province Gallia ( in Upper Italy), Gallican:

    legiones,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 3, 5:

    ratio atque res,

    id. Quint. 4, 15:

    ager,

    id. Cat. 2, 12, 26 (al. Gallicus, like ib. §

    6): lana,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 39 Müll.—Also in gen. for Gallic:

    catulus,

    Cat. 42, 6:

    jumenta,

    App. M. 10, p. 247.— Subst.: Gallĭcāni, ōrum, the Gallicans, Varr. R. R. 1, 32, 2.—In sing.: m., the inhabitants of the province Gallia, prius enim Gallus, dein Gallicanus, extremo Semiplacentinus haberi coeptus est, Cic. Pis. init.
    * F.
    Gallŭlus, a, um, adj., Gallic: Roma, poet. of the city Arelas, in southern Gaul, Aus. de Clar. Urb. 8, 2.
    2.
    Galli, ōrum, v. 3. Gallus, II. A.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Gallus

  • 9 Chaldaei

    Chaldaei, ōrum, m., = Chaldaioi, the Chaldœans, a people of Assyria, distinguished, in an early age, for their knowledge of astronomy and astrology.
    A.
    Of the nation or people, Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 105; Mel. 3, 8, 5.—
    B.
    In gen., soothsayers, astrologers, Cic. Div. 1, 1, 2; 2, 42, 87 sq.; Val. Max. 3, 1, 2; Gell. 14, 1, 1 sqq.; sing.:

    Chaldaeus,

    a soothsayer, Cato, R. R. 5, 4; gen. plur. Chaldaeūm, Lucr. 5, 726.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Chaldaeus, a, um, adj., Chaldœan:

    regnum,

    Luc. 8, 226.—
    2.
    Esp., of or belonging to the soothsayers:

    secta,

    Plin. 18, 25, 57, § 211:

    grex,

    Juv. 10, 94.—
    B.
    Chal-dăĭcus, a, um, adj., the same:

    genus praedicendi,

    Cic. Div. 2, 42, 88:

    rationes,

    id. ib. 2, 47, 98:

    gentes,

    Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 121.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Chaldaei

  • 10 Chaldaeus

    Chaldaei, ōrum, m., = Chaldaioi, the Chaldœans, a people of Assyria, distinguished, in an early age, for their knowledge of astronomy and astrology.
    A.
    Of the nation or people, Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 105; Mel. 3, 8, 5.—
    B.
    In gen., soothsayers, astrologers, Cic. Div. 1, 1, 2; 2, 42, 87 sq.; Val. Max. 3, 1, 2; Gell. 14, 1, 1 sqq.; sing.:

    Chaldaeus,

    a soothsayer, Cato, R. R. 5, 4; gen. plur. Chaldaeūm, Lucr. 5, 726.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Chaldaeus, a, um, adj., Chaldœan:

    regnum,

    Luc. 8, 226.—
    2.
    Esp., of or belonging to the soothsayers:

    secta,

    Plin. 18, 25, 57, § 211:

    grex,

    Juv. 10, 94.—
    B.
    Chal-dăĭcus, a, um, adj., the same:

    genus praedicendi,

    Cic. Div. 2, 42, 88:

    rationes,

    id. ib. 2, 47, 98:

    gentes,

    Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 121.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Chaldaeus

  • 11 Chaldaicus

    Chaldaei, ōrum, m., = Chaldaioi, the Chaldœans, a people of Assyria, distinguished, in an early age, for their knowledge of astronomy and astrology.
    A.
    Of the nation or people, Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 105; Mel. 3, 8, 5.—
    B.
    In gen., soothsayers, astrologers, Cic. Div. 1, 1, 2; 2, 42, 87 sq.; Val. Max. 3, 1, 2; Gell. 14, 1, 1 sqq.; sing.:

    Chaldaeus,

    a soothsayer, Cato, R. R. 5, 4; gen. plur. Chaldaeūm, Lucr. 5, 726.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Chaldaeus, a, um, adj., Chaldœan:

    regnum,

    Luc. 8, 226.—
    2.
    Esp., of or belonging to the soothsayers:

    secta,

    Plin. 18, 25, 57, § 211:

    grex,

    Juv. 10, 94.—
    B.
    Chal-dăĭcus, a, um, adj., the same:

    genus praedicendi,

    Cic. Div. 2, 42, 88:

    rationes,

    id. ib. 2, 47, 98:

    gentes,

    Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 121.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Chaldaicus

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